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Barn owls, members of the family Tytonidae, are unmistakable nocturnal birds of prey. Their ghostly appearance and blood-curdling shriek have led to their incorporation into folklore and myth and have earned these birds a variety of nicknames, including "ghost owl" and "monkey-faced owl." Thirty-six subspecies have been identified worldwide. The subspecies that lives in North America is called Tyto alba pratincola. This document is WEC 185, one of a series of the Department of Wildlife Ecology and Conservation, UF/IFAS Extension. Original publication date September 2005.
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Taylor, I. 1994. Barn Owls: Predator-Prey Relationships and Conservation. Cambridge: University Press. 304 p.
Van Vuren, D.; Moore, T.G.; and Ingels, C.A. 1998. Prey selection by barn owls using artficial nest boxes. California Fish and Game 84(3):127-132.