A Wireworm Glyphonix bimarginatus (Schaeffer) (Insecta: Coleoptera: Elateridae)
view on EDIS
PDF-2019

How to Cite

Seal, Dakshina R., and Rafia A. Khan. 2019. “A Wireworm Glyphonix Bimarginatus (Schaeffer) (Insecta: Coleoptera: Elateridae): EENY-723/IN1233, 1/2019”. EDIS 2019 (2). Gainesville, FL:4. https://doi.org/10.32473/edis-in1233-2019.

Abstract

Glyphonix bimarginatus (Figure 1) is a common click beetle pest of various economically important crops. The larvae of click beetles (Coleoptera: Elateridae) are elongated, wire-like and commonly known as wireworms. Wireworms are considered as subterranean economic pests during their larval stages in many parts of the world including the United States. The larvae of Glyphonix bimarginatus are commonly found with larvae of other click beetles in the field. Larvae of Glyphonix bimarginatus occurs in soil rich in organic matter and rarely in sandy soil. Young roots and germinating seeds are commonly fed upon by the larvae.

This document describes its distribution, life cycle and biology, hosts, economic importance, and management. Also available on the Featured Creatures website at http://entomology.ifas.ufl.edu/creatures.

https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/in1233

https://doi.org/10.32473/edis-in1233-2019
view on EDIS
PDF-2019

References

Chalfant RB, Jansson RK, Seal DR, Schalk JM. 1990. "Ecology and management of sweet potato insects." Annual Review of Entomology 35: 157-180. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.en.35.010190.001105

Cherry R. 2007. "Seasonal population dynamics of wireworms (Coleoptera: Elateridae) in Florida sugarcane fields." Florida Entomologist 90(3): 426-430. https://doi.org/10.1653/0015-4040(2007)90[426:SPDOWC]2.0.CO;2

Cherry R, Stansly P. 2008. "Abundance and spatial distribution of wireworms (Coleoptera: Elateridae) in Florida sugarcane fields on muck versus sandy soils." Florida Entomologist 91(3): 383-387. https://doi.org/10.1653/0015-4040(2008)91[383:AASDOW]2.0.CO;2

Deen OT, Cuthbert Jr. FP 1955. "The distribution and relative abundance of wireworms in potato-growing areas of the southeastern states." Journal of Economic Entomology 48: 191-193. https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/48.2.191

Genung WG. 1972. "Seasonal occurrence of click beetles (Coleoptera: Elateridae) in the Everglades as measured by two types of traps." Florida Entomologist 55(1): 35-41. https://doi.org/10.2307/3493640

Hall DG. 1988. "Insects and mites associated with sugarcane in Florida." Florida Entomologist 71(2): 138-150. https://doi.org/10.2307/3495361

Seal DR. 1990. The biology of wireworms affecting sweet potatoes in Georgia. Ph. D. Dissertation, Department of Entomology, University of Georgia.

Willis RB, Abney MR, Kennedy GG. 2010a. "Survey of wireworms (Coleoptera: Elateridae) in North Carolina sweet potato field and seasonal abundance of Conoderus vespertinus." Horticultural Entomology 103(4): 1268-1276. https://doi.org/10.1603/EC09174

Willis RB, Abney MR, Holmes GJ, Schultheis JR, Kennedy GG. 2010b. "Influence of preceding crop on wireworm (Coleoptera: Elateridae) abundance in the coastal plain of North Carolina." Journal of Economic Entomology 103(6): 2087-2093. https://doi.org/10.1603/EC10184

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) license.