Resumen
Cryphalus lipingensis Tsai & Li, 1963 belongs to the bark beetle genus Cryphalus that contains more than 200 species. Five species of Cryphalus are distributed throughout the USA, mostly in northern latitudes. All American species live in dead twigs of conifers, and none of these species is considered an important pest. Cryphalus lipingensis does not occur in North America, but it is widespread in China. The reason for its importance is that it has been reported to colonize and kill American pine species planted in China, namely slash pine, Pinus elliottii, and as such poses a threat to US forests and forestry as a potential invasive pest.
Citas
Chen H, Tang M. 2014. Spatial and temporal dynamics of bark beetles in Chinese white pine in Qinling mountains of Shaanxi province, China. Environmental Entomology, 36:1124-1130. https://doi.org/10.1093/ee/36.5.1124
Johnson AJ, Li Y, Mandelshtam MY, Park S, Lin CS, Gao L, Hulcr J. 2020. East Asian Cryphalus Erichson (Curculionidae, Scolytinae): New species, new synonymy and redescriptions of species. ZooKeys, 995:15-66. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.995.55981
Popkin G. 2020. Scientists plant ‘sentinel trees' to warn of devastating pests. American Association for the Advancement of Science, https://www.science.org/news/2020/03/scientists-plant-sentinel-trees-warn-devastating-pests
Tian S. 2018. Biodiversity and molecular identification of the Scolytinae reinvestigation in Chongqing area. https://cdmd.cnki.com.cn/Article/CDMD-10410-1018275517.htm
Wood SL. 1982. The bark and ambrosia beetles of north and central America (Coleoptera: Scolytidae), a taxonomic monograph. Great Basin Naturalist Memoirs, 6:1-1359. ASIN: B0000EHANR
Wood SL. 1984. New generic synonymy and new genera of Scolytidae (Coleoptera). The Great Basin Naturalist, 44: 223-230. https://www.jstor.org/stable/41711753
Yang, L. 2020. Checklist of the genus Cryphalus Erichson, 1836 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) with special attention to Chinese species. Zoological Systematics, 45:176-205. https://doi.org/10.11865/zs.202023