Resumen
Fertilization plays a critical role in tomato production across the state of Florida. However, appropriate fertilization management depends on four major components (4Rs): right source, right rate, right placement, and right timing. Farming practices that follow the 4Rs can provide nutrients for optimal tomato productivity while minimizing the risk of nutrient losses and adverse environmental effects, both of which are important to the development of agricultural sustainability. This 6-page fact sheet discusses the 4Rs as well as conventional dry source fertilizers, controlled-release or slow-release source fertilizers, and liquid source fertilizers. Written by Qingren Wang, Guodong Liu, Kelly Morgan, and Yuncong Li, and published by the UF Department of Horticultural Sciences, October 2015.
Citas
Bruulsema, T. W., P. E. Fixen, and G. D. Sulewski, eds. 2013. 4R Plant Nutrition: a Manual for Improving the Management of Plant Nutrition, North American Version. Norcross, GA: International Plant Nutrition Institute.
Carson, L. and M. Ozores-Hampton. 2014. Description of Enhanced-Efficiency Fertilizers for Use in Vegetable Production. HS1247. Gainesville: University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Science. http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/HS1247. https://doi.org/10.32473/edis-hs1247-2014
Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. 2014. "T-GAP-Tomato Good Agricultural Practices." Accessed October 6, 2015. http://www.freshfromflorida.com/Divisions-Offices/Fruit-and-Vegetables/Tomatoes
Hochmuth, G., R. Mylavarapu, and E. Hanlon. 2014. The Four Rs of Fertilizer Management. SL411. Gainesville: University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Science. Accessed October 6, 2015. https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/ss624 https://doi.org/10.32473/edis-ss624-2014
Liu, G., K. Morgan, Y. Li, L. Zotarelli, J. DeValerio, and Q. Wang. 2015. What Is 4R Nutrient Stewardship? HS1264. Gainesville: University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Science. Accessed October 6, 2015. http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/HS1264 https://doi.org/10.32473/edis-hs1264-2015
Liu, G., L. Zotarelli, Y. Li, D. Dinkins, Q. Wang, and M. Ozores-Hampton. 2014. Controlled-Release and Slow-Release Fertilizers as Nutrient Management Tools. HS1225. Gainesville: University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Science. Accessed October 6, 2015. http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/HS1225 https://doi.org/10.32473/edis-hs1255-2014