Rethinking the Role of Nitrogen and Phosphorus in the Eutrophication of Aquatic Ecosystems
Aerial image of a blue-green algae bloom in a lake.
view on EDIS
PDF-2012

Keywords

SG118

How to Cite

Havens, Karl, and Thomas Frazer. 2012. “Rethinking the Role of Nitrogen and Phosphorus in the Eutrophication of Aquatic Ecosystems: SGEF190/SG118, 6/2012”. EDIS 2012 (7). Gainesville, FL. https://doi.org/10.32473/edis-sg118-2012.

Abstract

For many years, environmental agencies have sought to improve the water quality of lakes and estuaries by reducing inputs of phosphorus. New research indicates that we must reduce both phosphorus and nitrogen to reverse eutrophication symptoms. This 3-page fact sheet was written by Karl Havens and Thomas Frazer, and published by the UF Department of Sea Grant, June 2012.

SGEF190/SG118: Rethinking the Role of Nitrogen and Phosphorus in the Eutrophication of Aquatic Ecosystems (ufl.edu)

https://doi.org/10.32473/edis-sg118-2012
view on EDIS
PDF-2012

References

Conley, D.J., H.W. Paerl, R.W. Howarth, D.F. Boesch, S.P. Seitzinger, K.E. Havens, C. Lancelot, and G.E. Likens. 2009. Controlling eutrophication: nitrogen and phosphorus. Science 323: 1014-1015. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1167755

Lewis, W.M., Jr., W.A. Wurtsbaugh, and H.W. Paerl. 2011. Rationale for control of anthropogenic nitrogen and phosphorus to reduce eutrophication of inland waters. Environmental Science and Technology 45: 300-305. https://doi.org/10.1021/es202401p

License