Northern Fowl Mite
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Keywords

IG141

How to Cite

Kaufman, Phillip E., Philip G. Koehler, Jerry F. Butler, and Harvey L. Cromroy. 2006. “Northern Fowl Mite: ENY-286/IG141, Rev. 3/2006”. EDIS 2006 (6). Gainesville, FL. https://doi.org/10.32473/edis-ig141-2006.

Abstract

The northern fowl mite (Figure 1) is the most important external parasite of poultry in Florida and is widely distributed throughout the state. This mite is found throughout many of the temperate regions of the world parasitizing domestic fowl and wild birds. It has been shown to cause economic damage on poultry farms by causing anemia, lower egg production and even death to birds. Also of considerable importance, the mites will bite man (egg handlers) causing itching and irritation to the skin. This document is ENY-286 (IG141), one of a series of the Department of Entomology and Nematology, UF/IFAS Extension. Originally published as Livestock Protection Pointer Number 3, August 1978. Revised March 2006. 

ENY-286/IG141: Northern Fowl Mite (ufl.edu)

https://doi.org/10.32473/edis-ig141-2006
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PDF-2006

References

Arrends, J. J., S. H. Robertson and C. S. Payne. 1984. Impact of northern fowl mite on broiler breeder flocks in North Carolina. Poult. Sci. 63:1457-1461. https://doi.org/10.3382/ps.0631457

Combs, R. L., Jr. and J. L. Lancaster, Jr. 1965. The biology of the northern fowl mite. Fayetteville, AR: Agricultural Experiment Station, University of Arkansas; May, Report nr 138. 1-10 p.

DeVaney, J. A., B. W. Martin and R. B Harvey. 1984. Factors affecting northern fowl mite populations on chickens: Effect of age of pullet at time of infestation and effect of caponizing roosters. Poult. Sci. 63:1327-1332. https://doi.org/10.3382/ps.0631327

Matthysse, J. G., C. J. Jones and A. Purnasiri. 1974. Development of northern fowl mite: Populations on chickens, effects on the host, and immunology. Volume 4. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Agricultural Experiment Station. p 1-39.

Mullen, G. R. and B. M. O'Connor. 2002. Mites (Acari), In: Medical and Veterinary Entomology, (G. R. Mullen and L. A. Durden, Eds.), pp. 449-517. Elsevier Science, San Diego, CA. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-012510451-7/50025-6

Mullens, B. A., N. C. Hinkle, L. J. Robinson and C. E. Szijj. 2001. Dispersal of northern fowl mites, Ornithonyssus sylviarum, among hens in an experimental poultry house. J. Appl. Poultry Res.10: 60-64. https://doi.org/10.1093/japr/10.1.60

Owens, J. P. and B. A. Mullens. 2004. Influence of heat and vibration on the movement of the northern fowl mite (Acari: Macronyssidae). J. Med. Entomol. 41: 865-872. https://doi.org/10.1603/0022-2585-41.5.865

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