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Faba bean is an important leguminous winter crop in warm temperate and subtropical areas that has been cultivated for more than 10,000 years as a source of protein in human and livestock diets. It is also grown to enhance yields of other crops. Faba bean provides nitrogen in agricultural systems through the unique process of biological fixation of atmospheric nitrogen by symbiosis with Rhizobium bacteria. This substantially reduces the need for nitrogen fertilizers, which contribute to both carbon dioxide and nitrous oxide emissions. This 2-page fact sheet written by D.C. Odero provides weed control recommendations. Published by the UF Department of Agronomy, April 2011.
SS-AGR-345/AG355: Weed Control for Winter Faba Bean Cover Crop in South Florida (ufl.edu)
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Jensen, E. S., M. B. Peoples, and H. Hauggaard-Nielsen. "Faba bean in cropping systems." Field Crops Research 115 (2010), 203-16. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2009.10.008
Mathews, P., and H. Marcellos. "Faba Bean." Accessed April 20, 2011. http://www.dpi.nsw.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0004/157729/faba-bean-pt1.pdf.
Schwenke, G. D., M. B. Peoples, G. L. Turner, and D. F. Herridge. "Does nitrogen fixation of commercial, dryland chickpea and faba bean crops in north-west New South Wales maintain or enhance soil nitrogen?" Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 38 (1998), 61-70. https://doi.org/10.1071/EA97078
Sundermeier, A. "Cover Crop Fundamentals." AGF-142-99. Ohio State University Fact Sheet, Department of Horticulture and Crop Science. Accessed April 20, 2011. http://ohioline.osu.edu/agf-fact/0142.html.
Teasdale, J. R., L. O. Brandsæter, A. Calegari, and F. Skora Neto. "Cover Crops and Weed Management" in Non Chemical Weed Management Principles, Concepts and Technology, edited by M. K. Upadhyaya and R.E. Blackshaw, 49-64. Wallingford, UK: CABI, 2007. https://doi.org/10.1079/9781845932909.0049
Turpin, J. E., D. F. Herridge, and M. J. Robertson. "Nitrogen fixation and soil nitrate interactions in field-grown chickpea (Cicer arietinum) and faba bean (Vicia faba)." Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 53, (2002), 599-608. https://doi.org/10.1071/AR01136