Abstract
Simply designating open space in a development is not enough to provide long-term protection for a variety of wildlife. New policies need to be developed that encourage developers of conservation developments to adopt long-term management practices that support biodiversity conservation. This 5-page fact sheet discusses policy options that could be used to support conservation management practices and reports on a survey of Colorado landowners who have created conservation developments and their opinions about a policy option to support the implementation of management practices. Written by Daniel Feinberg and Mark Hostetler, and published by the UF Department of Wildlife Ecology and Conservation, December 2014. (Photo credit: Daniel Feinberg)
References
Bowman, T., and J. Thompson. 2009. "Barriers to implementation of low-impact and conservation subdivision design: Developer perceptions and resident demand." Landscape and Urban Planning, 92(2), 96-105. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2009.03.002
Feinberg, D. S. 2014. "Evaluating strategies to manage biodiversity in conservation subdivisions: landowner opinions in Colorado" University of Florida thesis. Online: http://ufdc.ufl.edu/UFE0046781/00001
Hannum, C., Reed, S. E., Pejchar, L., Ex, L., and Laposa, S. 2012. "Comparative analysis of housing in conservation developments: Colorado case studies." Journal of Sustainable Real Estate, 4, 149-176. https://doi.org/10.1080/10835547.2012.12091835
Hostetler, M. E. 2010. "Beyond design: the importance of construction and post-construction phases in green developments." Sustainability 2:1128-1137. https://doi.org/10.3390/su2041128
Hostetler, M., and D. Drake. 2009. "Conservation subdivisions: A wildlife perspective." Landscape and Urban Planning 90: 95-101. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2008.10.018
Hostetler, M. E. 2012. The Green Leap: A Primer for Conserving Biodiversity in Subdivision Development. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press. https://doi.org/10.1525/9780520951877
Lenth, B. A., R. L. Knight, and W. C. Gilgert. 2006. "Conservation value of clustered housing developments." Conservation Biology 20(5): 1445-1456. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1523-1739.2006.00491.x
McElfish, J. M. 2004. Nature-Friendly Ordinances: Local Measures to Conserve Biodiversity. Washington, DC: Environmental Law Institute.
Milder, J. C., J. P. Lassoie, and B. L. Bedford. 2008. "Conserving biodiversity and ecosystem function through limited development: An empirical evaluation." Conservation Biology 22(1): 70-79. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1523-1739.2007.00812.x
Pejchar, L., P. M. Morgan, M. R. Caldwell, C. Palmer, and G. C. Daily. 2007. "Evaluating the potential for conservation development: Biophysical, economic, and institutional perspectives." Conservation Biology 21(1): 69-78. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1523-1739.2006.00572.x
Pimentel, D., McNair, S., Janecka, J., Wightman, J., Simmonds, C., O'Connell, C., Wong, E., Russel, L., Zern, J., Aquino, T., and T. Tsomondo. 2001. "Economic and environmental threats of alien plant, animal and microbe invasions." Agriculture, Ecosystems, and Environment, 84(1), 1-20. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-8809(00)00178-X
Reed, S. E., Hilty, J. A., and D. M. Theobald. 2014. "Guidelines and incentives for conservation development in local land-use regulations." Conservation Biology, 28(1), 258-268. doi - 10.1111/cobi.12136 https://doi.org/10.1111/cobi.12136
Wald, D. M., and M. E. Hostetler. 2010. "Conservation value of residential open space: Designation and management language of Florida's land development regulations." Sustainability 2(6): 1536-1552. https://doi.org/10.3390/su2061536
Walker, B., Carpenter, S., Anderies, J., Abel, N., Cumming, G., Janssen, M., Lebel, L., Norberg, J., Peterson, G. D., and Pritchard, R. 2002. "Resilience management in social-ecological systems: A working hypothesis for a participatory approach." Conservation Ecology, 6(1), 14. https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-00356-060114
Arendt, R. 2009. Land conservation and developers [Video file]. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L836CvS8aw4 (November 2018)
Conservation Development Process Guide https://www.larimer.org/sites/default/files/uploads/2018/land_division_process_guide_-_conservation_development_1_0.pdf
Feinberg, D., and M. Hostetler. 2013. Conservation Subdivision: Post-construction Phase - Engaging Residents. WEC334. Gainesville: University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences. http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/uw379 https://doi.org/10.32473/edis-uw379-2013
Vaughn, R., M. Hostetler, and F. Escobedo. 2012. Conservation Subdivision: Post-construction Phase - Urban Trees Can Reduce Household Carbon Footprint. WEC321. Gainesville: University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences. http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/uw366
Hostetler, M. 2014. Covenants, Codes, and Restrictions that Address Environmental Issues in Residential Communities. WEC213. Gainesville: University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences. http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/uw248
Florida-Friendly Landscaping http://www.floridayards.org/
UF/IFAS Assessment of Non-Native Plants in Florida's Natural Areas https://assessment.ifas.ufl.edu/
Landscaping for Wildlife http://www.wec.ufl.edu/extension/landscaping/
Living Green in Madera http://www.wec.ufl.edu/extension/gc/madera/
Romero, M. and M.E. Hostetler. 2010. Policies That Address Sustainable Site Development. CIR1520. Gainesville: University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences. http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/uw254