Abstract
This series of Key Plant, Key Pests publications are designed for Florida gardeners, horticulturalists, and landscape professionals to help identify common pests associated with common Florida flora. This new 4-page publication of the UF/IFAS Environmental Horticulture Department provides information and general management recommendations for aulacaspis scale, other scales, mealybugs, and manganese deficiency.
https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/ep608
References
Buss, E. A., and A. G. Dale. Revised 2016. Managing Scale Insects on Ornamental Plants. University of Florida/IFAS Publication Number: ENY-323. https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/mg005
Byron, M. A. and J. L. Gillett-Kaufman. Reviewed 2019. Longtailed mealybug, Pseudococcus longispinus (Targioni Tozzetti). University of Florida/IFAS Publication: EENY-666. http://entnemdept.ufl.edu/creatures/fruit/MEALYBUGS/longtailed_mealybug.htm
Gardening Solutions. 2020. https://gardeningsolutions.ifas.ufl.edu/care/pests-and-diseases/pests/cycad-aulacapsis-scale.html
Mannion, C., A. Hunsberger, K. Gabel, E. Buss & L. Buss. 2006. Cycad Aulacaspis Scale, (Aulacaspis yasumatsui) https://trec.ifas.ufl.edu/mannion/pdfs/CycadScale.pdf
Northrop, R. J., M. G. Andreu, M. H. Friedman, M. McKenzie & H. V. Quintana. Reviewed 2019. Cycas revoluta, Sago Palm. University of Florida/IFAS Publication: FOR 254/FR316. http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fr316
Weissing, T. J., F. W. Howard, and A. B. Hamon. Reviewed 2020. Cycad aulacaspis scale, Aulacaspis yasumatsui Takagi. University of Florida/IFAS Publication: EENY-096. http://entnemdept.ufl.edu/creatures/orn/palms/cycad_scale.htm