Snowbush spanworm (larva), white-tipped black (adult), Melanchroia chephise (Stoll) (Insecta: Lepidoptera; Geometridae: Melanchroia)
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Keywords

Melanchroia chephise
caterpillars

Categories

How to Cite

McCormick, Kaydie, and Adam Dale. 2024. “Snowbush Spanworm (larva), White-Tipped Black (adult), Melanchroia Chephise (Stoll) (Insecta: Lepidoptera; Geometridae: Melanchroia): EENY812/IN1427, 5/2024”. EDIS 2024 (3). Gainesville, FL. https://doi.org/10.32473/edis-in1427-2024.

Abstract

Melanchroia chephise, commonly known as the snowbush spanworm or white-tipped black, is an occasional insect pest of snowbush shrubs and several other ornamental plant species. Found throughout the southern United States, these gregarious moth caterpillars can commonly be found defoliating their chosen hosts soon after they emerge en masse. The colorful appearance of the caterpillars may be alarming, but they pose little risk to people, and usually offer no lasting harm to the plants they feed on. The adult moths, with their black and white wings, can be an attractive addition to a pollinator garden. This publication describes how to identify this insect and provides in-depth information on its biology, development, and management.

https://doi.org/10.32473/edis-in1427-2024
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References

Caldwell DL. 2007. Caterpillar Outbreaks: Defoliation by the Royal Poinciana Caterpillar (Melipotis acontioides) and the Snowbush Caterpillar (Melanchroia chephise) in Naples, Florida. Proceedings of the Florida State Horticulture Society 120: 360-362.

Devitt T. 2017. Tropical Moth Spotted at UW Botany Garden. Wisconsin Entomological Society Newsletter 44: 11.

Forbes TM. 1945. The Ennomid Pupa (Lepidoptera, Geometridae). Journal of the New York Entomological Society 53: 177-210.

Heppner JB. 2003. Arthropods of Florida and Neighboring Land Areas: Volume 17 Lepidoptera of Florida. Gainesville: Florida Department of Agriculture & Consumer Sciences.

Pitkin LM. 2002. Neotropical ennomine moths: A review of the genera (Lepidoptera: Geometridae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 135: 121-401. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00012.x

Sanchez EA, Luna TA, Hernandez D. 2018. Primer Registro de Melanchroia chephise stoll, 1782 (Lepidoptera Geometridae) Sobre Phyllanthus niruri Y Breynia disticha (Phyllanthaceae) en el Estado Lara, Venezuela. Saber, Universidad de Oriente, Venezuela. 30: 418-421.

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