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Abstract
Most commonly known as the yellow garden spider, Argiope aurantia Lucas is a large orb-weaving spider. It is also known as the writing spider due to the trademark vertical zig zag pattern they construct in their webs (Enders 1973). The yellow garden spider is a very common species and has captured many gardener’s attention due to their zig zag web, striking black and white pattern, and relatively large size. Although their appearance may cause alarm, the species is relatively harmless and will generally leave its web to flee rather than attack when disturbed (Enders 1973).
https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/in1273
References
Enders, F. 1997. "Web-site selection by orb-web spiders, particularly Argiope aurantia Lucas." Animal Behavior 25: 694-712. https://doi.org/10.1016/0003-3472(77)90119-1
Enders, F. 1973. "Selection of the habitat by Argiope aurantia Lucas (Araneidae)." The American Midland Naturalist 90: 47-55. https://doi.org/10.2307/2424265
Fitch, H. A. 1963. "Spiders of the University of Kansas Natural History Reservation and Rockefeller Experimental Tract." University of Kansas Natural History Museum Publication 33: 1-202.
Harwood, R. 1974. "Predatory behavior of Argiope aurantia (Lucas)." The American Midland Naturalist 91: 130-139. https://doi.org/10.2307/2424516
Hieber, C. 1985. "The "insulation" layer in the cocoons of Argiope aurantia (Araneae: Araneidae)." Journal of Thermal Biology 10: 171-175. https://doi.org/10.1016/0306-4565(85)90023-3
Howell, F., and R. D. Ellender. 1984. "Observations on growth and diet of Argiope aurantia Lucas (Araneidae) in a successional habitat." The Journal of Arachnology 12: 29-36.
Levi, H. W. 1968. "The spider genera Gea and Argiope in America (Araneae: Araneidae)." Bulletin Museum of Comparative Zoology 136: 319-352.
Tolbert, W. 1975. "Predator avoidance behaviors and web defense structures in the orb weavers Argiope aurantia and Argiope trifasciata (Araneae, Araneidae)*." Psyche 92: 29-52. https://doi.org/10.1155/1975/39173