Abstract
This 7 page fact sheet is part of the 2019–2020 Florida Citrus Production Guide. In this article, we summarize the results of an analysis to examine the profitability of three tree densities under different production and market conditions. We found that establishing a new grove with a tree density similar to that of the state’s average is not profitable under current market conditions. In addition, such density only attains a modest return under potentially higher prices. Despite the higher level of investment required for planting higher-density groves, such investments are profitable under the assumptions and scenarios analyzed. Our results should prove useful to citrus growers looking to invest in alternatives that have the potential to improve their profitability. Written by Ariel Singerman, Marina Burani-Arouca, and Stephen H. Futch, and published by the Food and Resource Economics Department, March 2019.
References
Florida Department of Citrus (FDOC). 2017a. Processor Report July 17, 2017.
Florida Department of Citrus (FDOC). 2017b. Post Estimate Fruit Price Report 06.03.17. Available at: https://app.box.com/embed/s/4905ob93hh/file/189137867228?showItemFeedActions=true&showParentPath=true
Jackson, J. L., K. Morgan, and W. R. Lusher. 2015. SL 296. Citrus cold weather protection and irrigation scheduling tools using Florida Automated Weather Network (FAWN) data. Gainesville: University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences. http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/ss509
Morgan, K. T., D. M. Kadyampakeni, M. Zekri, A. W. Schumann, T. Vashisth, and T.A. Obreza. 2017. "Nutrition Management for Citrus Trees." 2017-2018 Florida Citrus Production Guide. UF/IFAS Extension, University of Florida. Available at: http://www.crec.ifas.ufl.edu/extension/pest/PDF/2017/Nutrition_Mangement.pdf
Parsons, L. R. and K. T. Morgan. 2017. HS958. Management of Microsprinkler Systems for Florida Citrus. Gainesville: University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences. http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/hs204
Ross, S. A., R. W. Westerfield, and J. Jaffe. 2005. Corporate finance. McGraw-Hill, New York, NY
Singerman, A. 2018. FE1038. Cost of Production for Processed Oranges in Southwest Florida, 2016/17. Gainesville: University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences. http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fe1038 https://doi.org/10.32473/edis-fe1038-2018
Singerman, A., M. Burani-Arouca, and S. H. Futch. 2018. "The Profitability of New Citrus Plantings in Florida in the Era of HLB." HortScience 53(11). https://doi.org/10.21273/HORTSCI13410-18
Singerman, A., S. H. Lence, and P. Useche. 2017. "Is Area-wide Pest Management Useful? The Case of Citrus Greening." Applied Economics Policy and Perspectives 39(4): 609-634. https://doi.org/10.1093/aepp/ppx030
Singerman, A., and P. Useche. 2017. "Florida Citrus Growers' First Impressions on Genetically Modified Trees." AgBioForum, 20(1): 67-83.
Singerman, A., and M. Burani-Arouca. 2017. FE915. Evolution of citrus disease management programs and their economic implications: The case of Florida's citrus industry. Gainesville: University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences. http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fe915 https://doi.org/10.32473/edis-fe915-2017
Singerman, A., M. Burani-Arouca, S. H. Futch, and R. Ranieri. 2017. "Harvesting Charges for Florida Citrus, 2016/17." University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences. Available at: http://www.crec.ifas.ufl.edu/extension/economics/pdf/2017%20Harvesting%20Costs%2020170906.pdf https://doi.org/10.32473/edis-fe1005-2017
United States Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service (USDA-NASS). Census of Agriculture. 2002, 2007, 2012.
United States Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service (USDA-NASS). 2017. Florida Citrus Statistics 2015-16.
United States Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service (USDA-NASS). 2018. Florida Citrus Statistics 2016-17.