Tomato IPM in Florida
EDIS Cover Volume 2004 Number 8 organic vegetables image
view on EDIS
PDF-2004

Keywords

IN178

How to Cite

Bloem, Stephanie, and Russell F. Mizell. 2004. “Tomato IPM in Florida: ENY706 IN178, Rev. 3 2004”. EDIS 2004 (8). Gainesville, FL. https://doi.org/10.32473/edis-in178-2004.

Abstract

This document presents a historical narrative of tomato production in Florida that emphasizes the adoption and impact of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) practices and the future challenges facing tomato IPM research and technology transfer. This document is ENY-706, one of a series of the Department of Entomology and Nematology, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Publication date: September 2001. Revised: March 2004.

https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/in178

https://doi.org/10.32473/edis-in178-2004
view on EDIS
PDF-2004

References

Aerts, M.J. et al. 1999. Florida Tomato Crop - Pest Management Profile. Pesticide Information Office. U of F. IFAS. In preparation.

Aerts, M. 1999. Personal interview.

Allen Stevens, M. 1986. The future of the field crop. Chapter 14, pp. 559-579. In: The Tomato Crop: A scientific basis for improvement. J.G. Atherton and J. Rudich Eds. Chapman and Hall, London. 661pp. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3137-4_14

Anonymous. 1983. Pest Control in tropical tomatoes. COPR (Centre for Overseas Pest Research) Overseas Development Administration, London, 130 pp.

Anonymous. 1999a. Peach extract a possible Methyl Bromide alternative. American Nurseryman. April: 14.

Anonymous. 1999b. Methyl Bromide alternative proposed in California. American Nurseryman. April: 14.

Anonymous. 1993. The biological and economic assessment of Methyl Bromide. The National Agricultural Pesticide Impact Assessment Program (NAPIAP), USDA, Washington, DC.

Antignus, Y., M. Lapidot, D. Hadar, Y. Messika and S. Cohen. 1998. Ultraviolet-absorbing screens serve as optical barriers to protect crops from virus and insect pests. J. Econ. Entomol. 91: 1401-1405. https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/91.6.1401

Arakaki, N. and S. Okajima. 1998. Notes on the biology and morphology of a predatory thrips, Franklinothrips vespiformis (Crawford) (Thysanoptera: Aeolothripidae): First record from Japan. Entomological Science: 1: 359-363.

Bauske, E.M., G.M. Zehnder, E.J. Sikora and J. Kemble. 1998. Southeastern tomato growers adopt integrated pest management. Hort. Technology. 8: 40-44. https://doi.org/10.21273/HORTTECH.8.1.40

Benton Jones, J. 1998. Tomato Plant Culture. In the field, greenhouse and home garden. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 199 pp. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781420049190

Berlinger, M.J. 1986. Pests. Chapter 10, pp. 391-441. In: The Tomato Crop: A scientific basis for improvement. J.G. Atherton and J. Rudich Eds. Chapman and Hall, London. 661pp. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3137-4_10

Bethke, J.A., M.P. Parella, J.T. Trumble and N.C. Toscano. 1987. Effect of tomato cultivar and fertilizer regime on the survival of Liriomyza trifolii (Diptera: Agromizidae). J. Econ. Entomol. 80: 200-203. https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/80.1.200

Bewick, T.A., K. Smith, W.M. Stall and S.M. Olson. 1995. Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) cultivar and weed sensitivity to DPX-E9636. Weed Technology. 9: 499-503. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0890037X00023757

Blank, C. 1999. Special process for specialty products. The Grower, March 1999, pp. 28-30. https://doi.org/10.1097/00006247-199911000-00011

Chellemi, D.O., R. McSorley, J.R. Rich and S.M. Olson. 1997. Field validation of soil solarization for fall production of tomato. Proc. Fla. State Hort. Soc. 110: 330-332.

Crill, P., D.S. Burgis, J.P. Jones and J. Auugustine. 1977. Tomato variety development and multiple disease control with host resistance. FL Ag. Exp. Sta. Monograph Series 10. IFAS, U of F, Gainesville, 35 pp.

Davis, R.M., G. Hamilton, W.T. Lanini, T.H. Spreen and C. Osteen. 1998. The importance of pesticides and other pest management practices in U.S. tomato production. USDA, NAPIAP (National Agricultural Pesticide Impact Assessment Program). Document # 1-CA-98, 263 pp.

Everett, P.H. 1976. Effect of nitrogen and potassium on fruit yield and size of mulch-grown staked tomatoes. Proc. FL State Hort. Soc. 89: 159-162.

FAS (Florida Agricultural Statistics). 1998. Vegetable summary 1996-1997. Florida Dept. Agric. and Consumer Serv., Florida Agric. Statistics Serv., Orlando, FL, 72 pp.

Funderburk, J. 1999. Personal interview.

Gilreath, J. 1999. Personal interview.

Greany, P. 1999. Personal interview.

Greenough, D.R. and L.L. Black. 1990. Aluminum-surfaced mulch: An approach to the control of tomato spotted wilt virus in solanaceous crops. Plant Dis. 74: 805-808. https://doi.org/10.1094/PD-74-0805

Hochmuth, G.J. 1997a. Introduction, pp. 3-4. IN: Tomato Production Guide for Florida. G.J. Hochmuth (Ed.). Univ. of Florida, IFAS, Florida Coop. Ext. Serv. SP 214.

Hochmuth, G.J. 1997b. Fertilization, pp. 7-11. IN: Tomato Production Guide for Florida. G.J. Hochmuth (Ed.). Univ. of Florida, IFAS, Florida Coop. Ext. Serv. SP 214.

Hochmuth, G. J. and E.A. Hanlon. 1995. Commercial vegetable crop nutrient requirements in Florida. FL Coop. Ext. Serv. SP 177. 22 pp.

Hochmuth, G.J. and D.N. Maynard. 1998. Vegetable Production Guide for Florida. Univ. of FL SP 170. 245 pp

Hochmuth, G.J., D.N. Maynard, C.S. Vavrina, W.M. Stall, T.A. Kucharek, P.A. Stansly, T.G. Taylor, S.A. Smith and A.G. Smajstrla. 1998. Tomato Production in Florida. Chapter 40. pp. 229-237. IN: Vegetable production guide for Florida. G.J. Hochmuth and D.N. Maynard Eds. Univ. of FL SP 170. 245 pp.

Hochmuth, G.J. and C.S. Vavrina. 1997. Crop establishment, pp. 15-18. IN: Tomato Production Guide for Florida. G.J. Hochmuth (Ed.). Univ. of Florida, IFAS, Florida Coop. Ext. Serv. SP 214.

Jones, J.B., J.P. Jones, R.E. Stall and T.A. Zitter (Eds.). 1991. Compendium of Tomato Diseases. APS Press. St. Paul, MN. 73 pp.

Jones, J.P. 1999. Personal interview.

Jones, J. 1999. Personal interview.

Joyce, A.L., T.S. Bellows and D.H. Headrick. 1999. Reproductive biology and search behavior of Amitus bennetti (Hymenoptera: Platygasteridae), a parasitoid of Bemisia argentifolii (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae). Environ. Entomol. 28: 282-289. https://doi.org/10.1093/ee/28.2.282

Kring, J.B. and D.J. Schuster. 1990. Management of insects on pepper and tomato with UV reflective mulches. FL Entomol. 75: 119-129. https://doi.org/10.2307/3495490

Lange, A.H., B.B. Fischer and F.M. Ashton. 1986. Weed Control. Chapter 12, pp. 485-509. In: The Tomato Crop: A scientific basis for improvement. J.G. Atherton and J. Rudich Eds. Chapman and Hall, London. 661pp. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3137-4_12

Lawrence, G.H.M. 1951. Taxonomy of Vascular Plants. MacMillan Publishing, New York. 823 pp.

Leite, G.L.D., M. Picanco, T.M.C. Della Lucia and M.D. Moreira. 1999. Role of canopy height in the resistance of Lycopersicon hirsutum f. glabratum to Tuta absoluta (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). J. Appl. Entomol. 123: 459-463. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1439-0418.1999.00385.x

Lewis, W.J., J.C. van Lenteren, S.C. Phatak and J.H. Tumlinson, III. 1997. A total system approach to sustainable pest management. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 94: 12243-12248. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.94.23.12243

Locascio, S.J. 1987. Progress in nutrition of Florida vegetables during the past 100 years. Proc. Fla. Hort. Soc. 100: 398-405. https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9939-1987-0891134-X

Locascio, S.L., J.P. Gilreath, D.W. Dickson, T.A. Kucharek, J.P. Jones and J.W. Noling. 1997a. Fumigant alternatives to Methyl Bromide for polyethylene-mulched tomato. HortScience. 32: 1208-1211. https://doi.org/10.21273/HORTSCI.32.7.1208

Locascio, S.L., G.J. Hochmuth, F.M Rhoads, S.M. Olson, A.G. Smajstrla and E.A. Hanlon. 1997b. Nitrogen and potassium application scheduling effects on drip-irrigated tomato yield and leaf tissue analysis. Hort. Science 32: 230-235. https://doi.org/10.21273/HORTSCI.32.2.230

Locascio, S. 1999. Personal interview.

Maynard and Cantliffe 1989.

Maynard, D.N. 1997. Varieties. pp. 5-6. IN: Tomato Production Guide for Florida. G.J. Hochmuth Ed. Univ. of Florida, IFAS, Florida Coop. Ext. Serv. SP 214.

Mizell, R.F., III. 1998. IPM in Florida: Perspectives of the present and future from the University of Florida _IFAS IPM Director. Proc. Fla. State Hort. Soc. 111: 89-92

Momol, T. 1999. Personal interview.

NASS (National Agricultural Statistics Service). July 1999. 1998 agricultural chemical use estimates for vegetable crops. USDA, Economic Research Service. Ag. Ch. 1 (99).

Olson, S. 1999. Personal interview.

Overman, A.J. 1985. Off-season land management, soil solarization and fumigation for tomato. Proc. Soil Crop Sci. Soc. Florida. 44: 35-39.

Overman, A.J. and J.P. Jones. 1986. Soil solarization, reaction, and fumigation effects on double-cropped tomato under full-bed mulch. Proc. Florida State Hort. Soc. 84: 135-139.

Pernezny, K. 1999. Personal interview.

Pernezny, K., D.J. Schuster, P.A. Stansly, G. Simone, V. Waddill, J.E. Funderburk, F. Johnson, R. Lentini and J. Castner. 1996a. Florida Tomato Scouting Guide, Second Edition. With insect and disease identification keys. Second Edition. Univ. of Florida, IFAS, FL Cooperative Extension Serv. SP-22, 45 pp.

Pernezny, K., L.E. Datnoff, T. Mueller and J. Collins. 1996b. Losses in fresh-market tomato production in Florida due to Target Spot and Bacterial Spot and the benefits of protectant fungicides. Plant Disease. 80: 559-563. https://doi.org/10.1094/PD-80-0559

Pohronezny, K. and V.H. Waddill. 1978. Integrated pest management - development of an alternative approach to control tomato pest in Florida. Univ. of Florida, Ext. Plant Pathol. Rpt. No. 22, 7 pp.

Pohronezny, K.L., J. Francis and V. Waddill. 1980. Tomato pest management program guidelines for scouts. Univ. of Florida, IFAS, Ext. Plant Pathology Report #28. 10 pp.

Pohronezny, K., V.H. Waddill, D.J. Schuster and R.M. Sonoda. 1986. Integrated pest management for Florida tomatoes. Plant Dis. 70: 96-102. https://doi.org/10.1094/PD-70-96

Pohronezny, K., D.J. Schuster, R. Tyson, P. Gilreath, R. Mitchell, R. Brown, V.H. Waddill, R. McSorley, J. Price, W. Summerhill, W. Dankers and R. Sprenkel. 1989. The impact of integrated pest management on selected vegetable crops in Florida. Univ. of Florida, IFAS, Bull. 875, 67 pp.

Pohronezny, K., M.A. Moss, W. Dankers and J. Schenk. 1990. Dispersal and management of Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria during thinning of direct-seeded tomatoes. Plant Disease 74: 800-805. https://doi.org/10.1094/PD-74-0800

Raloff, J. 1998. Keeping Methyl Bromide under wraps. Science News. 154: 216. https://doi.org/10.2307/4010945

Rhoads, F.M., S.M. Olson, G.J. Hochmuth and E.A. Hanlon. 1995. Yield and petiole-sap nitrate levels of tomato with N rates applied preplant or fertigated. Proc. Soil Crop Sci. Soc. FL 55: 9-12.

Rose, G.N. 1973. Tomato production in FL - a historic data series. U of F, IFAS, Food and Resource Economics Department. Economic Report # 48. 71 pp.

Schuster, D.J., J.E. Funderburk and P.A. Stansly. 1996. IPM in tomatoes, pp. 387-411, IN: Pest Management in the Subtropics: IPM - a Florida Perspective. D. Rosen, F.D. Bennett and J.L. Capinera Eds., Andover, 578 pp.

Schuster, D.J., J.P. Gilreath, R.A. Wharton and P.R. Seymour. 1991. Agromizidae leafminers and their parasitoids in weeds associated with tomato in Florida. Environ. Entomol. 20: 720-723. https://doi.org/10.1093/ee/20.2.720

Schuster, D.J., R.T. Montgomery, D.L. Gibbs, G.A. Marlowe Jr., J.P. Jones and A.J. Overman. 1980. The tomato pest management program in Manatee and Hillsborough Counties, 1978-1980. Proc. Fla. Hort. Soc. 93: 235-239.

Schuster, D.J. 1999. Personal interview.

Smith, S.A. and T.G. Taylor. 1999. Production costs for selected Florida vegetables 1997-98. University of Florida Cooperative Extension Service. In press.

Spreen, T.H., J.J. VanSickle, A. E. Moseley, M.S. Deepak and L. Mathers. 1995. Use of methyl bromide and the economic impact of its proposed ban on the Florida fresh fruit and vegetable industry. IFAS Bulletin 898 (tech), Univ. FL, Gainesville, FL.

Stall, R.E. 1961. Development in Florida of a different pathogenic race of the Fusarium wilt of tomato organism. Proc. Fla. State Hort. Soc. 74: 175-177.

Stall, W.M. 1998. Weed Management. Chapter 15, pp. 73-75. IN: Vegetable production guide for Florida. G.J. Hochmuth and D.N. Maynard Eds. Univ. of FL. SP 170, 245 pp.

Stall, W.M. 1999. Personal interview.

Stanley Lowe, D. 1999. Natural plant extracts might sub for Methyl Bromide. Agricultural Research. March: 14-15.

Stansly, P.A. 1995. Seasonal abundance of silverleaf whitefly in southwest Florida vegetable fields. Proc. Fla. State Hort. Soc. 108: 234-242.

Stansly, P.A., D.J. Schuster and T.X. Lu. 1997. Apparent parasitism of Bemisia argentifolii(Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) by Aphelinidae (Hymenoptera) on vegetable crops and associated weeds in South Florida. Bio. Control. 9: 49-57. https://doi.org/10.1006/bcon.1997.0504

Stansly, P.A. and D.J. Schuster. 1999. Impact of mulch color and reflectivity on yield and pest incidence. Citrus and Vegetable magazine. July 1999:9-12.

Stavisky, J., J.E. Funderburk, B.V. Broadbeck, S.M. Olson and P.C. Anderson. 2001. Population dynamics of Frankliniella spp. and tomato spotted wilt virus incidence as influenced by culture management tactics in tomato. J. Econ. Entomol. (in prep.) https://doi.org/10.1603/0022-0493-95.6.1216

Stern, V.M., R.F. Smith, R. Van den Bosch and K.S. Hagen. 1959. The integrated control concept. Hilgardia. 29: 81-101. https://doi.org/10.3733/hilg.v29n02p081

Thaler, J.S. 1999. Induced resistance on agricultural crops: Effects of jasmonic acid on herbivory and yield on tomato plants. Environ. Entomol. 28: 30-37. https://doi.org/10.1093/ee/28.1.30

Thaler, J.S., A.L. Fidantsef, S.S. Duffey and R.M. Bostock. 1999. Trade-offs in plant defense against pathogens and herbivores: A field demonstration of chemical elicitors or induced resistance. J. Chem. Ecol. 25: 1597-1609. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1020840900595

Weber, G.F. 1939. A brief history of tomato production in Florida. Proc. FL Acad. Sci. 25: 167-174.

Watterson, J.C. 1986. Diseases. Chapter 11, pp. 443-484. IN: he Tomato Crop: A scientific basis for improvement. J.G. Atherton and J. Rudich Eds. Chapman and Hall, London. 661pp. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3137-4_11

Williams, R.D. 1974. Competition of purple nutsedge in vegetable crops. Weed Sci. Soc. Amer. Abstr. No. 174.

Williams, R.D. and G.F. Warren. 1975. Competition between purple nutsedge and vegetables. Weed Sci. 23: 317-323. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0043174500053108

Unless otherwise specified, articles published in the EDIS journal after January 1, 2024 are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) license.