Abstract
This document is EENY-105, one of a series of Featured Creatures from the Entomology and Nematology Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Published: July 1999.
EENY105/IN262: Beet Armyworm, Spodoptera exigua (Hübner) (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) (ufl.edu)
References
Butler, Jr., G.D., and T.J. Henneberry. 1990. Cottonseed oil and Safer insecticidal soap: effects on cotton and vegetable pests and phytotoxicity. Southwestern Entomol. 15:257-264.
Capinera, J.L. 2001. Handbook of Vegetable Pests. Academic Press, San Diego. 729pp
Cartwright, B., J.V. Edelson, and C. Chambers. 1987. Composite action thresholds for the control of lepidopterous pests on fresh-market cabbage in the lower Rio Grande Valley of Texas. J. Econ. Entomol. 80:175-181. https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/80.1.175
East, D.A., J.V. Edelson, and B. Cartwright. 1989. Relative cabbage consumption by the cabbage looper (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), beet armyworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), and diamondback moth (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae). J. Econ. Entomol. 82:1367-1369. https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/82.5.1367
Eveleens, K.G., R. van den Bosch, and L.E. Ehler. 1973. Secondary outbreak induction of beet armyworm by experimental insecticide applications in cotton in California. Environ. Entomol. 2:497-503. https://doi.org/10.1093/ee/2.4.497
Fye, R.E. and W.C. McAda. 1972. Laboratory studies on the development, longevity, and fecundity of six lepidopterous pests of cotton in Arizona. USDA Tech. Bull. 1454. 73 pp.
Heppner, J.B. 1998. Spodoptera armyworms in Florida (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Florida Dept. Agric. & Cons. Serv., Div. Plant Ind. Entomol. Cir. 390. 5 p.
Oatman, E.R. and G.R. Platner. 1972. An ecological study of lepidopterous pests affecting lettuce in coastal southern California. Environ. Entomol. 1:202-204. https://doi.org/10.1093/ee/1.2.202
Prabhaker, N., D.L. Coudriet, A.N. Kishaba, and D.E. Meyerdirk. 1986. Laboratory evaluation of neem-seed extract against larvae of the cabbage looper and beet armyworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). J. Econ. Entomol. 79:39-41. https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/79.1.39
Ruberson, J.R., G.A. Herzog, W.R. Lambert, and W.J. Lewis. 1994. Management of the beet armyworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in cotton: role of natural enemies. Florida Entomol. 77:440-453. https://doi.org/10.2307/3495698
Tingle, F.C. and E.R. Mitchell. 1977. Seasonal populations of armyworms and loopers at Hastings, Florida. Florida Entomol. 60:115-122. https://doi.org/10.2307/3494389
Wakamura, S. and M. Takai. 1992. Control of the bet armyworm in open fields with sex pheromone. Pages 115-125 in N.S Talekar (ed.) Diamondback Moth and other Crucifer Pests. Asian Research and Development Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wilson, J.W. 1932. Notes on the biology of Laphygma exigua Huebner. Florida Entomol. 16:33-39. https://doi.org/10.2307/3492536
Wilson, J.W. 1933. The biology of parasites and predators of Laphygma exigua Huebner reared during the season of 1932. Florida Entomol. 17:1-15. https://doi.org/10.2307/3492931
Wilson, J.W. 1934. The asparagus caterpillar: its life history and control. Florida Agric. Exp. Stn. Bull. 271:1-26.
Zalom, F.G., L.T. Wilson, and M.P. Hoffmann. 1986. Impact of feeding by tomato fruitworm, Heliothis zea (Boddie) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), and beet armyworm, Spodoptera exigua (Huebner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), on processing tomato fruit quality. J. Econ. Entomol. 79:822-826. https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/79.3.822
Unless otherwise specified, articles published in the EDIS journal after January 1, 2024 are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) license.