A Quadruple Tank Process Control Experiment
Resumen
A quadruple tank apparatus was developed for use in undergraduate chemical engineering laboratories that illustrates the performance limitations for multivariable systems posed by ill-conditioning, right half plane transmission zeros, and model uncertainties. The most novel aspect of the apparatus is that it has a configuration in which the time-varying movement of a right half plane transmission zero across the imaginary axis makes it impossible to control the process with a linear feedback controller. This appears to be the first educational laboratory experiment designed to clearly illustrate the extreme effects that time-varying dynamics can have on controllability of the process. Example identification and control results illustrate the use of the experiment in an undergraduate process control laboratory.