Ants, birds, and skippers.

作者

  • G. T. Austin
  • J. P. Brock
  • O. H. H. Mielke

关键词:

Argentina, army ants, Aves, behavior, birds, Brazil, droppings, Formicidae, Hesperiidae, Hymenoptera, Mexico, Neotropical, nutrients, skippers

摘要

A large number of skipper species (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae) were found associated with army ant swarms in Brazil. These butterflies aggregate to feed on the droppings of birds attracted to the insects flushed by advancing swarms. In contrast to the female-dominated use of bird droppings by ithomiine butterflies, skipper use was almost exclusively by males.

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已出版

1993-06-01