Interaction between Meloidogyne incognita and Hoplolaimus columbus on Davis Soybean

Authors

  • Donnell W. Guy, Jr.
  • S. A. Lewis

Abstract

Greenhouse and laboratory experiments were performed to determine if an interaction exists between Meloidogyne incognita and Hoplolaimus columbus on Davis soybean. Greenhouse tests were performed with three population levels of M. incognita and H. columbus (0, 1,500, 6,000/1.5-liter pot) separately and in all combinations. Dry root weight (DRT) declined nonlinearly and dry shoot weight (DST) declined linearly with respect to increasing initial populations of M. incognita and H. columbus. When the two nematode species were added to the soil together, the amount of DRT and DST suppression by one species was dependent on the initial level of the concomitant species. The final root population of M. incognita or H. columbus declined linearly with increasing initial population density of the concomitant species. H. columbus suppressed M. incognita populations in the soil nonlinearly, but M. incognita had no effect on H. columbus. Key words: Glycine max, lance nematode, root-knot nematode, soybean, Meloidogyne incognita, Hoplolaimus columbus.

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Published

1987-07-15

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Section

Articles