PHENOTYPIC RESPONSE OF NEOREGELIA JOHANNIS (BROMELIACEAE) DEPENDENT ON LIGHT INTENSITY REACHING THE PLANT MICROHABITAT
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Keywords

bromeliads
Neoregelia johannis
light regimes
plant microhabitat
light intensity

How to Cite

Cogliatti-Carvalho, L., de Almeida, D. R., & Rocha, C. F. D. (1998). PHENOTYPIC RESPONSE OF NEOREGELIA JOHANNIS (BROMELIACEAE) DEPENDENT ON LIGHT INTENSITY REACHING THE PLANT MICROHABITAT. Selbyana, 19(2), 240–244. Retrieved from https://journals.flvc.org/selbyana/article/view/120510

Abstract

Shoot form varies among many bromeliads according to the light regimes. The authors tested the hypothesis that this type of variation in Neoregelia johannis occurs in response to mean amount of light reaching the plant microhabitat and is continuous. The 21 individuals marked in the field included individuals with the most extreme phenotypes available. Leaf length, leaf width, foliar surface, the number, length and width of spines on the leaf border, and the distance between successive spines were measured for each plant, as was the incident light (in lux) at the microhabitat of each plant at one-hour intervals of the day, during different months. Regression analysis was used to test the relationship between light intensity in the microhabitat and each bromeliad morphological variable. Leaf length decreased with the increase of sunlight in the microhabitat, whereas leaf width increased. As the amount of sunlight in the microhabitat increased, spine length and width increased, whereas their number along the border and the distance between adjacent spines diminished. The foliar surface decreased and the ratio leaf width/leaf length increased as exposure increased. The authors conclude that most of the variation in N. johannis shoot architecture can be explained by the variation in the light intensity under which each plant grows and that this variation is continuous depending on sunlight received during development.

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