Effects of Management Practices on Meloidogyne incognita and Snap Bean Yield

Authors

  • D. A. Smittle
  • A. W. Johnson

Abstract

Phenamiphos applied at 6.7 kg ai/ha through a solid set or a center pivot irrigation system with 28 mm of water effectively controlled root-knot nematodes, Meloidogyne incognita, and resulted in greater snap bean growth and yields irrespective of growing season, tillage method, or cover crop system. The percentage yield increases attributed to this method of M. incognita control over nontreated controls were 45% in the spring crop, and 90% and 409% in the fall crops following winter rye and fallow, respectively. Root galling was not affected by tillage systems or cover crop, but disk tillage resulted in over 50% reduction in bean yield compared with yields from the subsoil-bed tillage system. Key words: root-knot nematode, phenamiphos, tillage system, cover crop, nemagation, Phaseolus vulgaris.

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Published

1982-01-15

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Section

Articles