Thrips Management Program for Horticultural Crops
Chilli thrips, Scirtothrips dorsalis (Hood) adult.
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Keywords

Vegetable Pest Insects
IN1145

Categories

How to Cite

Kumar, Vivek, Garima Kakkar, Cristi L. Palmer, Cindy L. McKenzie, and Lance S. Osborne. 2016. “Thrips Management Program for Horticultural Crops: ENY-987/IN1145, 9/2016”. EDIS 2016 (9). Gainesville, FL:7. https://doi.org/10.32473/edis-in1145-2016.

Abstract

Among the 5,500 (or more) well-described species of thrips worldwide, nearly 1% are known as economically important pests. Because these tiny pests can feed on multiple plants, their damage potential to nursery and greenhouse production is immense: thrips inflict millions of dollars loss every year. Thrips hide easily in tiny spaces, reproduce rapidly, and can survive in a lot of climates. And they are invisibly small! Thrips infestations present a huge problem in the regional and international trade of plant materials and products, due to the quarantine risks and damage associated with several species in the order.

This 7-page fact sheet presents a program to manage important thrips pests, including western flower thrips (Frankliniella occidentalis), chilli thrips (Scirtothrips dorsalis), weeping fig thrips (Gynaikothrips uzeli), gladiolus thrips (Thrips simplex), and privet thrips (Dendrothrips ornatus) known to damage several horticultural crops of economic importance in the United States. The publication will help growers take appropriate measures to minimize economic damage. Written by Vivek Kumar, Garima Kakkar, Cristi Palmer, Cindy L. McKenzie, and Lance S. Osborne, and published by the UF Department of Entomology and Nematology, September 2016.

ENY-987/IN1145: Thrips Management Program for Horticultural Crops (ufl.edu)

https://doi.org/10.32473/edis-in1145-2016
view on EDIS
PDF-2016

References

Cluver, J., H. Smith, J. Funderburk, and G. Frantz. 2015. Western flower thrips (Frankliniella occidentalis [Pergande]). ENY 883. Gainesville: University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences. http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/IN1089. 24 October 2016.

Frank, S. 2014. How thrips evade insecticides. Grower talks, insecticide and fungicide guide (2014-2015), pp 4-11. https://www.greencastonline.com/PDF/OrnamentalPDF/2014-15-Syngenta-Insecticide-Fungicide-Guide.pdf. (May 11 2016).

Funderburk, J., S. Diffe, J. Sharma, A. Hodges, and L. Osborne. 2007. Thrips of ornamentals in the Southeastern US. ENY 845. Gainesville: University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences. http://ufdc.uflib.ufl.edu/IR00002838/00001/. 24 October 2016.

Hoddle, M., and Driesche R. V. 2013 (last updated). Western flower thrips in greenhouses: A review of its biological control and other methods. http://biocontrol.ucr.edu/wft.html. 24 October 2016.

Hodges, A., S. Ludwig, L. Osborne, and G.B. Edwards. 2009. Pest thrips of the United States: Field identification guide. North Central IPM Center. 28 species included. https://firstdetector.org/pdf/chili_thrips_deck.pdf. 24 October 2016.

IR-4. 2011. Thrips management program for ornamental horticulture. http://ipm.ifas.ufl.edu/pdfs/ThripsManagementProgram-February_2011-FINAL.pdf. (May 15 2016)

IRAC Mode of Action Classification, Version 8.1. 2016. http://www.irac-online.org/documents/moa-classification/?ext=pdf. 24 October 2016.

Kumar, V., D. R. Seal, and G. Kakkar. 2009. Chilli thrips (Scirtothrips dorsalis Hood). ENY 463. Gainesville: University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences. http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/IN833. 24 October 2016.

Morse, J. G., and M. S. Hoddle. "Invasion biology of thrips." 2006. Annual Review of Entomology 51: 67-89. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.ento.51.110104.151044

Osborne, L. 2008. Scirtothrips dorsalis update. Available at: http://mrec.ifas.ufl.edu/lso/thripslinks.htm#DAMAGE_PHOTOS. 15 May 2016.

Reitz, S. R., G.Yu-lin, and L. Zhong-ren. 2011 "Thrips: pests of concern to China and the United States." Agricultural Sciences in China 10: 867-892. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1671-2927(11)60073-4

Rliey, D. G., S. V. Jospeh, R. Srinivasan, and S. Diffie. 2011. "Thrips vectors of tospoviruses." Journal of Integrated Pest management. 1 (2). doi:10.1603/IPM10020 https://doi.org/10.1603/IPM10020
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