ZenFLOW Desk

Integrating Passive and Active Strategies for Enhanced Learning, Productivity, and Well-being in Learning Environments: A Participatory Design Approach

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32473/ufjur.27.138829

Keywords:

tangible interaction, peripheral interaction, card-based interaction, interactive workspace, interactive desk, learning spaces, participatory design

Abstract

Modern academic learning environments, such as collegiate library spaces, attempt to maximize student learning opportunities. Considering this, we propose ZenFLOW Desk: a user-centric platform combining passive and active approaches to enhance learning, productivity, and well-being (LPW) in university library settings. Passive LPW strategies focus on optimizing the environment itself, incorporating attention restoration theory (ART) principles, proper lighting, ergonomic furniture, and peripheral interaction. Active LPW strategies address user-driven behaviors, such as time management and intentional work habits. Traditional approaches to enhancing student LPW consider either passive or active characteristics in isolation. The ZenFLOW Desk bridges this gap by seamlessly integrating both, creating a holistic platform designed to enhance student success. By embodying the ZenFLOW desk with passive and active approaches, we aim to maximize its effectiveness in enhancing learning, productivity, and well-being. Preliminary summative and formative evaluations from a participatory design study with 39 college students were highly encouraging, showcasing the desk's potential to create an engaging learning environment. The findings contribute to the broader understanding of enhanced learning spaces and their profound impact on users' well-being, productivity, and overall learning experience.

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Published

2025-11-05

Issue

Section

STEM & Medicine