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Reframing Human-Centered Spaceflight Through Integrated Health, Education, Human Performance, and Space Tourism

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Abstract

Space exploration has entered a new era in which success is no longer defined by access to orbit, but by the capacity for humans to live, perform, and thrive in extreme environments. This editorial advances a human-centered framework that integrates physiological resilience, psychological stability, and social adaptability across pre-, in-, and post-mission phases. Drawing on emerging insights in exercise science, behavioral health, artificial intelligence, and interdisciplinary education, it argues that sustainable spaceflight requires coordinated systems rather than isolated interventions. Structured conditioning, real-time adaptive technologies, and comprehensive recovery models are positioned as essential countermeasures to microgravity-induced decline and psychosocial strain. Beyond astronaut health, the piece highlights the broader implications of SPACE studies as a unifying platform for research, education, and outreach, with translational benefits for healthcare, workforce resilience, and global collaboration. Advancing human capability in space is inseparable from improving life on Earth.

Keywords

Human-centered Spaceflight, Astronaut Health, Interdisciplinary Education, Microgravity Adaptation, Psychological Resilience, Sustainable Space Systems

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Author Biography

Dr. Rachel J.C. Fu

Dr. Rachel J.C. Fu has many years of experience in the tourism and hospitality business. Rachel is the Chair and Professor of the Department of Tourism, Hospitality, and Event Management (THEM) in the College of Health and Human Performance at the University of Florida, where she is  the Director of the Eric Friedheim Tourism Institute (EFTI). Rachel is an affiliate Professor in the Department of Information Systems and Operations Management (ISOM) at the Warrington College of Business. Rachel is  an affiliate Professor in the Department of Interdisciplinary Ecology within the School of Natural Resources and Environment (SNRE) at the Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences (IFAS). Rachel spearheaded the creation of AI/Data Science tracks in THEM undergraduate and graduate certificate programs at UF. In the past decade, through serving as editor-in-chief, guest editor, associate editor, editorial board member (for 16 leading and well-respected international journals), reviewer (for 9 leading international journals), and chair/reviewer (for 4 major international associations), Rachel has provided leadership in academic and professional organizations. Rachel has published more than 260 papers, including refereed journal articles, refereed conference papers, magazine articles, newsletters, technical reports, and book chapters. Rachel's work has been featured in various media outlets including the Wall Street Journal, Condé Nast Traveler, Carnival Cruise Line, NBC, BBC, Bottom Line Personal, CNBC, ABC News, the Philadelphia Inquirer, Popular Science, AARC, KCBS, Recommend Magazine, U.S. News and World Report, , the Conversation, Business Insider, UF News, Newsweek, and Bloomberg. Rachel is the author of 'Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Robot Applications in Hospitality Businesses' [ISBN 979-8-7657-8381-8] and 'Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, and Robotics in General Businesses' [ISBN  979-8-3851-5339-8] (Kendall Hunt publishing company).